Ordinary Time - Week 24a

Forgiveness

(From Conversation with God, Fernandez Carvajal)

God pardons those who pardon others. The mercy we show to others is the same mercy that will be shown to us. This is the measure we find in today's readings. The First Reading tells us: "He who exacts vengeance will experience the vengeance of the Lord; who keeps strict account of sin. Forgive your neighbour the hurt he does you, and when you pray, your sins will be forgiven. If a man nurses anger against another, can he then demand compassion from the Lord?" (Eccles 27:33; 28:1-9).

The Lord has perfected this command by extending it to every person and to every offence. Through his Death on the Cross, Christ has made all men brothers in a new creation. St Peter wondered aloud if this teaching was going too far when he asked Jesus how many times we must forgive another. The Lord responded: I do not say to you seven times, but seventy times seven. This means always. It is not a question of mathematical calculations. Christ wants us to learn how to overcome evil through the power of his infinite love. In the Our Father prayer, Christ taught us to pray: Forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us. Today's Liturgy of the Hours reminds us that when we pray the Our Father we have to be united among ourselves and with Jesus Christ, well disposed to forgiving one another. This is the only way we will attract the infinite mercy of God.

To forgive from ones heart often requires true faith. Due to the intensity of their faith, holy souls who have lived their lives in imitation of Christ often do not see the need to forgive. They realize that the only real evil is sin. Injuries and calumnies are simply not so very important.

Let us examine our conscience today to see if we are holding on to any resentment, whether real or imaginary. Has our pardon been speedy, sincere, wholehearted and unreserved? "If they annoy you fifty thousand times, that's how often you have to forgive them. Your patience has to get ahead of your bad feelings, wearing them out before they provoke more harm." (St John of Avila).

Frequently we can be offended by the most trivial things - a lack of gratitude perhaps, a sharp word in a moment of weakness or just a piece of bad luck. At other times, we can become upset from serious causes such as calumnies and twisted interpretations of what we have done with an upright conscience. Whatever be the provocation, if we are to forgive right away, and to the full, we need to have our hearts directed towards God. This grandeur of soul will lead us to pray for people who do us harm. A renowned Spanish author has posed the problem in these terms: "Is it not customary that the sick be treated with more affection than the healthy? Be then the doctor to your enemies. The good you do to them may enkindle worthy thoughts of love. Think of the means of perfection that your enemies are giving to you. Consider for a moment that it was Herod's hatred that made the 'Innocents' holy, not the love which they had from their parents." (Francisco de Osuna)